The American Civil War is viewed differently in the North and the South
in large part because most of it happened in the latter. It was a war
that Hoosier and Buckeye boys marched away to fight, but it happened
right in the front yards of Tennesseans and Virginians. Southerners of
my grandparents' generation would have learned about the war from men
and women who, as small children, had watched their homes burn, and
anybody with a metal detector can still go looking for Minie balls and
shell fragments near the historical markers that dot the roadsides.
Similarly, I don't know that we as Americans really get the Great War. Sure, we sent some troops there at the end, but the sheer scale of the thing...
Consider this: During the invasion of Normandy, V Corps suffered ~3,000
casualties total; killed, wounded, and missing. Antietam, the bloodiest
single-day battle of the Civil War, saw over 3,500 KIA for Union and
Confederate forces, combined.
By comparison, on the opening day of the Somme Offensive the British
army took almost 60,000 casualties, over nineteen thousand of whom were
killed outright. The Battle of the Somme in its entirety dragged on for another four and a half months and accounted for a million casualties between all the participants. In the kindermord, the 'Massacre of the
Innocents' of the first battle of Ypres, the Germans lost almost 20,000
KIA, a third of them practically children. The bones of more than
130,000 unidentified Frenchmen and their German foes are piled in the
Douaumont ossuary.
And this awful corpse-furnace burned in one place for four years as
Europe stoked it with the better part, literally, of an entire
generation.
It's little wonder that the day on which the guns fell silent on the Western Front is still commemorated.
Friday, November 11, 2016
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